%x[...]
system()
exec()
`...`
"&", "&&", "|", "||"
etc.Keep environment variables secure when running commands
A process run by your Rails app will inherit the environment variables of the parent process that might include API keys and the like. See the Secure configuration section for more on that second line of defense.
online gay dating in belle fourche Another type: ImageMagick Command Injection
When using ImageMagick to manipulate images, Rails makes a shell call and passes command line arguments to an executable. If those arguments come from a user-supplied source, they could be crafted to cause ImageMagick to use excessive CPU or time.
Staraya Kupavna What are the Possible Risks?
The likeliest scenario is a denial of service attack, where the user causes ImageMagick to consume enough CPU or memory resources to bog down the server. It’s also possible to delete or overwrite files by passing in additional options to ImageMagick.
http://pebama.cz/982-dtcz26634-gay-seznamka-rapot What can I do against ImageMagick buy provigil bulletproof Command Injection in Rails?
When you’re dealing with a list of known parameters, as here, it’s easiest to validate user input against a regex or set of known secure responses. The Dragonfly library, for example, does a good job of checking user arguments (e.g. resize requests) to make sure they’re safe:
RESIZE_GEOMETRY = /\A\d*x\d*[><%^!]?\z|\A\d+@\z/ # e.g. '300x200!'